Showing posts with label ENGLISH GRAMMAR. Show all posts
Showing posts with label ENGLISH GRAMMAR. Show all posts

Thursday, January 14, 2021

Narration

 1. Turn into the indirect form of speech:

(a) The master said to his servant, "Go out of the room."

Ans: The master ordered his servant to go out of the room.


(b) He said to them, "Don't tell a lie."

Ans: He advised them not to tell a lie.


(c) I said to my friend, "Please lend me your pen."

Ans: I requested my friend to lend me his pen.


(d) He said to his master, "Forgive me, sir."

Ans: He requested his master to forgive him.


(e) I said to my teacher, "Please explain the passage."

Ans: I requested my teacher to explain the passage.


(f) Father said to me, "Be polite to others."

Ans: Father advised me to be polite to others.


(g) He said to the boy, "Wait here till I come back."

Ans: He told the boy to wait there till he came back.


(h) The captain said to the soldiers, "Fire on the enemy."

Ans: The Captain commanded the soldiers to fire on the enemy.


(i) I said to him, "Don't laugh at the lame man."

Ans: I told them not to laugh at the lame man.


(j) He said to me, "Let us try again."

Ans: He proposed to me that we should try again.


(k) She said to her brother, "Let us go to the zoo."

Ans: She proposed to her brother the should go to the zoo.


(l) I said, "Let him read the poem."

Ans: I wished that he might be allowed to read the poem.


(m) He said to them, "Friends, follow me."

Ans: Addressing them as friends he told them to follow him.




2. Turn into the Direct form of Speech:

(a) I requested him to lend me some money.

Ans: I said to him, "Lend me some money."


(b) He told me to go home.

Ans: He said to me, "Go home."


(c) My uncle advised me not to mix with bad boys.

Ans: My uncle said to me, "Don't mix with bad boys."


(d) I proposed that we should play then.

Ans: I said, "Let us play now."


(e) He advised me not to waste time.

Ans: He said to me, "Don't waste time."


(f) He requested them to lend him their ears.

Ans: He said to them, "Lend me your ears.


(g) He wished that he might have a cup of tea.

Ans: He said, "May I have a cup of tea."


(h) He told me not to disturb him.

Ans: He said to me, "Do not disturb me."


1. Translate into English using both Direct and Indirect forms of speech:

(a) তেওঁ মোক কৈছিল, "মনপুতি পঢ়া।"

Ans: He said to me, "Read attentively."


(b) আয়ে মোক কৈছিল, "দুষ্ট ল'ৰাৰ লগত নুফুৰিবা।"

Ans: The grandmother said to me, "Do not mix with the bad boys."


(c) সেনাপতিয়ে সৈন্যসকলক কৈছিল, "শত্ৰুক আক্ৰমণ কৰা।"

Ans: The Captain said to the soldiers, "Attack the enemy."


(d) সি দেউতাকক কৈছিল, "অনুগ্ৰহ কৰি মোক এশ টকা ধাৰলৈ দিয়ক।"

Ans: He said to his father, "Please lend me a hundred rupees note."


(e) তেওঁ মোক ক'লে, " মোক ৰবিবাৰে লগ ধৰিবা।"

Ans: He said to me, "Meet me on Sunday."


(f) মই তেওঁক কলোঁ, "বলা, ফুৰিবলৈ যাওঁ।"

Ans: I said to him, "Let us go to walk."


(g) তেওঁ ল'ৰাজনক কৈছিল, "জুইৰ লগত ধেমালি নকৰিবা।"

Ans: He said to the boys, " Don't play with the fire."


1. Turn into Indirect Speech:

(a) The old man said to me, "May God bless you."

Ans: The old man prayed that God might bless me.


(b) He said to Prakash, "May you have a son."

Ans: He wished that Prakash might have a son.


(c) Mother said to me, "God bless you."

Ans: Mother prayed that God bless me.


(d) The players said, "Hurrah! We are winner."

Ans: The players cried out with joy that they were winner.


(e) He said, "How nice is the moon!"

Ans: He cried out in surprise that the moon was very beautiful.


(f) He said, "Good-bye, my brother!"

Ans: He bade good bye to his brother.


(g) The girl said, "What a beautiful rose it is!"

Ans: The girl cried out in surprise that it was a beautiful rose.


(h) "Bravo! well done!" We cried.

Ans: We applauded saying that we had done well.


(i) He said to me, "How happy you are!"

Ans: He exclaimed that I was very happy.


(j) You said, "Good morning, Mr. Baruah!"

Ans: You wished Mr. Baruah good morning.



2. Turn into Direct Speech:

(a) He wished that you might live long.

Ans: He said to me, "May you live long."


(b) He wished (prayed) that I might prosper in life.

Ans: He said to me, "May you prosper in life."


(c) He exclaimed with grief that he was ruined.

Ans: He said, "Alas! I am ruined."


(d) I bade good-bye to my friend.

Ans: I said, "Good-bye, my friend."


(e) You exclaimed with sorrow that you were very unlucky.

Ans: You said, "What a unlucky I am!"


(f) He bade good-night to his native land.

Ans: He said, "Good night, my native land."


Change the Narrations:


1. He said, "My friend is waiting outside."

Ans: He said that his friend was waiting outside.


2. He asked me if I would give him a pen.

Ans: He said to me, "Will you give me a pen?"


3. John said, "Mary, will you go to school today?"

Ans: John asked Mary if she would go to school that day.


4. He requested Sita to hold the candle.

Ans: He said to Sita, "Hold the candle."


5. He said to me, "Please wait here till I return."

Ans: He requested me to wait there till he return.


6. The teacher said that truth wins in the long run.

Ans: The teacher said, "Truth wins in the long run."


7. He said, "I will visit Delhi tomorrow."

Ans: He said that he would visit Delhi the next day.


8. Lucy asked her friend if he was going to the party.

Ans: Lucy said to her friend, "Are you going to the party?"


9. Gita said to me, "I shall go by the school bus."

Ans: Gita told me that she would go by the school bus.


10. He said to me, "Let me go with my work."

Ans: He wished that he might be allowed to go with his work.


11. The teacher said to me, "Have you read this book?"

Ans: The teacher asked me if I had read the book.


12. He told me that he would not be able to help me.

Ans: He said to me, "I will not be able to help you."


13. The people cried, "We have witnessed the battle."

Ans: The people said that they had witnessed the battle.


14. "Do you have a good journey?" The host asked me.

Ans: The host asked me if I had a good journey.


15. "Why didn't you bring your sleeping bag?" The host asked me.

Ans: The host asked me why I hadn't brought sleeping bag.


16. The man said to me, "Do you play tennis?"

Ans: The man asked me if I played tennis.


17. The man said to me, "Are you a student?"

Ans: The man asked me if I was a student.


18. I replied that I was not.

Ans: I said, "I am not."


19. "I know you well," The man said to me.

Ans: The man told me that he knew me well.


20. I asked him if he was ill.

Ans: I said to him, "Are you I'll?"


21. He said to me, "Where is your book?"

Ans: He asked me where my book was.


22. I replied that I had lost that.

Ans: I said, "I have lost the list."


23. He said to me, "Why did you do it?"

Ans: He asked me why had done that.


24. I replied that I had not done that.

Ans: I said, "I have not done this."


25. He said to me, "I know you."

Ans: He told me that he knew me.


26. He asked me if I could help him.

Ans: He said to me, "Can you help me?"


27. My friends tell me, "You will be a great man one day."

Ans: My friends tell me that I would be a great man one day.


28. The teacher advised Reba not to waste her time.

Ans: The teacher said to Reba, "Do not waste your time.


29. He said, "I shall post the letter tomorrow."

Ans: He said that he would the letter the next day.


30. The boy asked me if I know him.

Ans: The boy said to me, "Do you know me?"


31. Arun said, "I don't know the boy."

Ans: Arun said that he didn't know the boy.


32. I asked the boy if he had answered all the questions.

Ans: I said to the boy, " Have you answered all the questions?"


33. Kamal said to me, "You are wrong."

Ans: Kamal told me that I was wrong.


34. He said, "I can give you only five rupees."

Ans: He said that he could give me only five rupees.


35. Raju said to me, "I shall buy a new watch tomorrow."

Ans: Raju told me that he would buy a new watch the day after.


36. He said, "I bought the book yesterday."

Ans: He said that he had bought the book the day before.


37. Kanak said that he did not know how he had look the pen.

Ans: Kanak said, "I don't know how I have taken the pen."


38. Mohan said, "I was ill yesterday."

Ans: Mohan said that he had been ill the day before.


39. She said to me, " I met him in 1996."

Ans: She told me that he had met him in 1996.


40.She said, "I shall come here again,"

Ans: She said that she would go there again.


41. The boy said, "We are playing."

Ans: The boy said that they were playing.


42. My sister said to me, "I sent you the book."

Ans: My sister told me that she had sent me the book.


43. "I have fled away from home." said the boy to the police officer.

Ans: The boy told the police officer that he had fled away from home .


44. Sidda asked Mr. Sibshankar, "Do you want a servant?"

Ans: Sidda said to Mr Sibshankar if he wanted a servant.


45. You said to me, "Do you play football?"

Ans: You asked me if I played football.


46. "Have they come?" She enquired.

Ans: She enquired if they had come.


47. The teacher said to the boys, "Why are you making noise?"

Ans: The teacher asked the boys why they were making noise.


48. The police officer said to the man, "Where do you live?"

Ans: The police officer asked the man where he lived.


49. The teacher said to the boy, 'Where did you go yesterday?"

Ans: The teacher told the boy where he had gone the day before.


50. The old mouse said, "Who will bell the cat?

Ans: The old mouse asked who would bell the cat.


51. Tarun said that he didn't know how to swim.

Ans: Tarun said, "I don't know how to swim?"


52. The man sitting beside Ajoy asked him when the bus would leave.

Ans: The man sitting beside Ajoy said, "When will the bus leave?"


53. He said, "I have finished my work."

Ans: He said that he had finished his work.


54. I told him that he was wrong.

Ans: I said to him, "I am wrong."


55. He told me that he had seen me the day before.

Ans: He said to me, "I saw you yesterday."


56. "May God help me in my journey from this to the other word," said Socrates.

Ans: Socrates said that God might help him in his journey from that to other world.


57. "I made some money yesterday," said Anil.

Ans: Anil said that he had some money the day before.


58. Lila suggested to me that we should have a picnic.

Ans: Lila said to me, "Let us have a picnic.


59. She regretted that he was great fool.

Ans: She said, "Alas! I am fool."

Combined Sentences

 1. He was honest. He was poor.

Ans : He was honest but poor.


2. Speak the truth. Then I shall pardon you.

Ans : Speak the truth and I shall pardon you.


3. The hunter looked over the rock. He saw the man-eater.

Ans : The hunter looked over the rock and saw the man-eater.


4. The baby walked. The mother walked along.

Ans : The mother walked along with the baby.


5. They live in a village. It is six miles away.

Ans : They live in a village which is six miles away.


6. The box is very heavy. I can't lift it.

Ans : The box is too heavy to lift.


7.  He tried hard. He failed in the examination.

Ans : Though he tried hard, but failed in the examination.


8. A man was running away. We saw the man.

Ans : We saw the man running away.


9. He will pass. There is no doubt about it.

Ans. There is no doubt that he will pass.


10. You were ill. I did not know it.

Ans : I did not know that you were ill.


11. It was a good idea. It was a dangerous idea.

Ans : Though it was a good, but dangerous idea.


12. She sang a song. Everybody liked it.

Ans : Everybody liked the song she sang.


13. He is hard-working. He is also intelligent.

Ans : He is not only hardworking but also intelligent.


14. My uncle built this bridge. He is an engineer.

Ans : My uncle who built this bridge is an engineer.


15. You will do well. There is no doubt about it.

Ans : There is no doubt about that you will do well.


18. This man is not educated. He is not intelligent either.

Ans : This man is neither educated nor intelligent.


19. He said something. I could not understand it.

Ans : I could not understand what he said.


20. My uncle is a novelist. Do you know him?

Ans : Do you know that my uncle is a novelist ?


21. He would not come. He made it clear.

Ans : He made it clear that he would not come.


22. The one-horned rhino is regarded as a rare animal. It is found only in Assam.

Ans : The one-horned rhino which is regarded as a rare animal is found only in Assam.

23. He suspected that the thief might still be inside the house. He quietly went away and informed the police.

Ans : Being suspected that the thief might be still be inside the house, he quietly went away and informed the police.


24. He is very weak. He can not move.

Ans : He is too weak to move.


25. She is not intelligent. She is not sincere.

Ans : She is neither intelligent nor sincere.


26. I know the boy. You helped him yesterday.

Ans : I know the boy who helped him yesterday.

27. I have not met him. I have not written to him.

Ans : I have neither met him nor written to him.


28. He received the news. He started for home.

Ans : Having received the news, he started for home.


29. This is the boy. He stood first in the class.

Ans : This is the boy who stood first in the class.


30. Alexander was the king of Macedonia.

He invaded India.

Ans : Alexander, the king of Macedonia, invaded India.


31. You get more. You want more.

Ans : If you get more, you want more.


32. He gifted me a pen. It's colour was red.

Ans : He gifted me a pen which colour was red.


33. He fled. He had seen a bear coming.

Ans : Having seen a bear coming, he fled.


34. He is honest. It is known to all.

Ans : It is known to all that he is honest.


35. The tiger saw the hunter. Then it ran away.

Ans : Having seen the hunter, the tiger ran away.

36. We must read attentively. We will fail in the examination.

Ans : We must read attentively or we will fail in the examination.


37. The man is sitting under a tree. He was very tired.

Ans : Being tired, the man is sitting under a tree.


38. He saw me. I got off the bus.

Ans : Having seen him, I got off the bus.


39. He is saying something. I can't hear it.

Ans : I can't hear what he is saying.


40. They have suggested something. I am against it.

Ans : I am against what they have suggested.


41. He is rich. He is not happy.

Ans : He is rich but not happy.


42. The stick is very short. It cannot reach the ceiling.

Ans : The stick is too short to reach the ceiling.

Combined Sentences

 1. HSLC - 1998

     (i) Robin is my friend. He is a

     journalist.

     Ans : Robin who is my friend is a

     journalist.


     (ii) You insulted him. This is his

     complaint.

     Ans : This is his complaint that you

     insulted.


2. HSLC - 1999

     (i) Where has he gone?Do you know it?

     Ans : Do you know where he has gone?


     (ii) A boy said this. I know the boy.

     Ans : I know the boy who said this.


3. HSLC - 2000

     (i) What are you making? Let me see.

     Ans : Let me see what you are making?


     (ii) Don't overeat. You will be ill.

     Ans : Don't overeat or you will be ill.


4. HSLC - 2001

     (i) He was ignorant of the matter. His

     ignorance was complete.

     Ans : He was completely ignorant of

     the matter.


     (ii) The man created the trouble. He

     was arrested by the police.

     Ans : The man who created the trouble

     was arrested by the police.


5. HSLC - 2002

     (i) He is very sencere. Everybody in the

     school says this.

     Ans : Everybody in the school says that

     he is very sencere.


     (ii) You can start the machine. You

     have to press the button.

     Ans : You can start the machine by

     pressing the button.


6. HSLC - 2003

     (a) I have seen you somewhere. I can't

     remember where.

     Ans : I can't remember where I have

     seen you.


     (b) You turn these knobs. You can then

     open the box.

     Ans : You can open the box by turning

     the knobs.

7. HSLC - 2004

     (a) She opened the cage. She let the

     bird fly away.

     Ans : Opening the cage she let the bird

     fly away.


     (b) I can't buy a car. I don't have the

     money.

     Ans : I can't buy a car because I have

     no money.


8. HSLC - 2005

     (a) The earth is round. We can prove it.

     Ans : We can prove that the earth is

     round.

  (b) We should drop the plan.That is my

     suggestion.

     Ans : My suggestion is that we should

     drop the plan.


9. HSLC - 2006

     (a) He will pass. There is no doubt

     about it.

     Ans : There is no doubt that he will

     pass.


     (b) My uncle built this bridge. He is an

     engineer in the P.W.D.

     Ans : My uncle who is an engineer in

     the P.W.D built this bridge.


10. HSLC - 2007

     (a) The rain will stop. Let us wait till

     then.

     Ans : Let us wait till the rain stops.


     (b) He is not sincere. He is not honest.

     Ans : He is neither sincere nor honest.


11. HSLC - 2008

     (a) The man created the trouble. He

     was arrested by the police.

     Ans : The man who created the trouble

     was arrested by the police.

     (b) The earth is round. We can prove it.

     Ans : We can prove that the earth is

     round.


12. HSLC - 2009

     (a) He was innocent. He wanted to

     prove it.

     Ans : He wanted to prove that he was

     innocent.


     (b) He brought a news. The news was

     not true.

     Ans : The news he brought was not

     true.


13. HSLC - 2010

     (a) Where does he live?Do you know it?

     Ans : Do you know where he lives ?


     (b) He is innocent.Everybody says this.

     Ans : Everybody says that he is

     innocent.


14. HSLC - 2011

     (a) The businessman is a miser. He

     has donated generously today.

     Ans : The businessman who is a miser

     has donated generously today.

 (b) Why are you so late? Tell me.

     Ans : Tell me why you are so late.


15. HSLC - 2012

     (a) I speak the truth. I am not afraid of

     it.

     Ans : I am not afraid of speaking the

     truth.


     (b) Walk fast. You will miss the train.

     Ans : Walk fast or you will miss the

     train.


16. HSLC - 2013

     (a) I have some duties. I must perform

     them.

     Ans : I must perform my duties.


     (b) This is my friend.His name is John.

     Ans : This is my friend John.


17. HSLC - 2014

     (a) The bird was very small. It could

     not fly.

     Ans : The bird was too small to fly.


     (b) He is not intelligent.He is not brave.

     Ans : He is neither intelligent nor brave.


18. HSLC - 2015

     (a) I have lost my pen. You gave it to

     me.

     Ans : I have lost the pen you gave to

     me.


     (b) Health is very important. It must

     not be neglected.

     Ans : As health is very important it

     must not be neglected.

19. HSLC - 2016

     (a) The moon is round. It has been

     proved.

     Ans : It has been proved that the moon

     is round.


     (b) Where does he live?Do you know it?

     Ans : Do you know where he lives ?


20. HSLC - 2017

     (a) Man is mortal. Everybody knows

     this.

     Ans : Everybody knows that man is

     mortal.


     (b) Walk fast. You will miss the train.

     Ans : Walk fast or you will miss the

     train.


21. HSLC - 2018

     (a) The boy is not brave. The boy is not

     intelligent.

     Ans : The boy is neither brave nor

     intelligent.


     (b) The man created the trouble. The

     man was arrested.

     Ans : The man who created the trouble

     was arrested.

Voice change class 9

 1. That boy is known to me.

    Ans : I know that boy.


    2. The dead body was removed from

    the street.

    Ans : Some one removed the dead body

    from the street.


    3. Rose is called the queen of flowers.

    Ans : People call rose the queen of

    flowers.


    4. The bridge was repaired

    Ans : The workers repaired the bridge.


    5. It will be published by him.

    Ans : He will publish it.


    6. The president is selected by the

    members.

    Ans :The members select the president.


    7. He was invited to the meeting.

    Ans : They invited him to the meeting.


    8. His address is not known to me.

    Ans : I don't know his address.


    9. A fine chair has been made by him.

    Ans : He has made a fine chair.


10. English is spoken all over the world.

    Ans : People speak English all over the

    world.


11. The answer must be written in ink.

    Ans : You must write the answer in ink.


12. The chief is being caught by the

    police.

    Ans : The police is catching the thief.


13. The thief will be caught by the

    policeman.

    Ans: The policeman will catch the thief.


14. Let the boy be told to get in.

    Ans : Tell the boy to get in.


15. They have been invited to the

    function.

    Ans : We have invited them to the

    function.


16. He behaviour displeased me.

    Ans : I was displeased at his behaviour.


17. I was invited to the party.

    Ans : They invited me to the party.


18. The letters are being delivered by the

    postman.

    Ans : The postman is delivering the

    letters.



 

19. A letter was being written by the girl.

    Ans : The girl was writing a letter.


20. Letter are delivered in the morning.

    Ans : The postman delivers letters in

    the morning.


21.  By whom was the letter posted?

    Ans : Who did post the letter?


22. He was made captain of our class.

    Ans : We made him captain of our

    class.



 

23. It is regretted very much that we shall

    hear his voice no more.

    Ans : We regret very much that we shall

    hear his voice no more.


24. By whom was the window broken?

    Ans : Who did break the window?


25. A letter was being written by Pinki.

    Ans : Pinki was writing a letter.


26.My pen has been stolen.

    Ans : Someone has stolen my pen.


27. The work had been done by him.

    Ans : He had done the work.


28. The book will be read by me.

    Ans : I shall read the book.


29. Accidents are caused by

    carelessness.

    Ans: Carelessness causes accidents.


30.We were satisfied at his behaviour.

    Ans : His behaviour satisfied us.

31. Gandhi is called the father of the

     nation.

     Ans : People call Gandhi the father of

     the nation.


     32. I am loved by my parents.

     Ans : My parents love me.


     33. The work has been done by Rita.

     Ans : Rita has done the work.


     34. A story is being read by my teacher.

     Ans : My teacher is reading a story.


     35. The gentleman is known to me

     well.

     Ans : I know the gentleman well.


     36. People speak English all over the

     world.

     Ans : English is spoken all over the

     world.


     37. We have a lot of work to do.

     Ans : A lot of work has to be done by

     us.


     38. Might I use your phone?

     Ans : Might your phone be used by me?


     39. The president gave away the prize.

     Ans : The prize was given away by the

     President.


     40. The Principal presided over the

     meeting.

     Ans : The meeting was presided over

     by the Principal.


     41. They asked the boy many

     questions.

     Ans : The boy was asked many

     questions by them.


     42. He does not know me.

     Ans : I am not known to him.


     43. I know your father well.

     Ans : Your father is known well to me.


     44. It is time to stop the war.

     Ans : It is time the war to be stopped.


     45. You must write the letter in ink.

     Ans : The letter must be written in ink.


     46. One should keep one's promise.

     Ans : One's promise should be kept.    

 47. A thief has stolen his clothes.

     Ans : His clothes has been stolen by a

     thief.


     48. They made me sing a song.

     Ans : I was made sing a song by them.


     49. Please enter by this door.

     Ans :You are requested to enter by this

    door.


     50. Mr. Saikia bought a new a car last

     month.

     Ans :A new car was bought last month

     by Mr. Saikia.

   51. He was declared L.B.W.

    Ans : The empire declared him L.B.W.


     52. Do your duty at once.

     Ans : Let your duty be done at once.


Narration Class 9 Question Bank

 Change the form of narration:


1.    (a) The teacher said to me, "What are

       you doing?"

       Ans : The teacher asked me what I

       was doing.


       (b) The master ordered his servant to

       leave the room.

       Ans : The master said to his servant,

      "Leave the room."


2.    (a) "Will you do this for me?" I said to

       him."

       Ans :I asked him if he would do that

       for me.


       (b) He told me that he had seen me

       the day before.

       Ans : He said to me, "I saw you

       yesterday."


3.    (a) The teacher said to me, "Why are

       you late today?"

       Ans : The teacher asked me why I

       was late that day.


       (b) Mother asked me not to mix up

       with Raju.

       Ans : Mother said to me, "Do not mix

       up with Raju.


4.    (a) He said, "I shall post the letter

       tomorrow."

       Ans : He said that he would post the

       letter the day after.


       (b) I asked him if he was ill.

       Ans : I said to him, "Are you I'll?"


5.    (a) The teacher said to the student,

       "What is your name?"

       Ans : The teacher asked the student

       what his name was.


       (b) "I know you well", the man said to

       me.

       Ans : The man told me that he knew

       me well.


6.    (a) He asked me what I was doing

       there.

       Ans : He said to me, "What are you

       doing here?"


       (b) Biju said to Raju, "Will you give me

       your pen?"

       Ans : Biju asked Raju if he would give

       him his pen.

7.    (a) Father advised me not to tell a lie.

       Ans : Father said to me, "Do not tell a

       lie."


       (b) Anil said, "I made some money

       yesterday."

       Ans: Anil said that he had made some

       money the day before.


8.    (a) The man asked the boy if he was

       a student.

       Ans : The man said to the boy, "Are

       you a student?"

 (b) Mina asked me why I was running.

       Ans : Mina said to me, "Why are you

       running?"


9.    (a) Father said to me, "Go home at

       once."

       Ans : Father told me to go home at

       once.


       (b) Anil asked Hari Singh if he could

       cook.

       Ans : Anil said to Hari Singh, "Can you

       cook?"


10. (a) He said to me, "I saw you

       yesterday."

       Ans : He told me that he had seen me

       the day before.


       (b) She said that she would not go

       home.

       Ans: She said, "I shall not go home."


11. (a) The doctor advised the patient to

       take rest.

       Ans : The doctor said to the patient, "Take rest."

 (b) I asked him if he would lend me

       his book.

       Ans : I said to him, "Will you lend me

       your book?"


12. (a) I asked the man where he lived.

       Ans : I said to the man, "Where do you

       live?"


       (b) I said to him, "I visited Delhi last

       year."

       Ans : I told him that I had visited Delhi

       last year.


13. (a) The teacher ordered the boys to

       stop talking.

       Ans : The teacher said to the boys,

       "Stop talking."


       (b) Kamal said to his sister, "Why are

       you laughing?"

       Ans : Kamal asked his sister Why she

       was laughing.


14. (a) The girl said to me, "Take care of

       your health."

       Ans : The girl told me to take care of

       my health.

 (b) He asked me what my name was.

       Ans : He said to me, "What is your

       name?"


15. (a) Rina said, "I have finished my

       work."

       Ans : Rina said that she had finished

       her work.


       (b) Mother said to me, "Shut the door."

       Ans : Mother told me to shut the door.


16. (a) The woman said to me, "Are you

       ill?"

       Ans : The woman asked me if I was ill.


       (b) The man said to me, "Do you play

       football?"

       Ans : The man asked me if I played

       football.


17. (a) He said that he had bought that

       car the day before.

       Ans : He said, "I bought this car

       yesterday?"


       (b) He said to me, "What are you

       doing here now?"

       Ans : He asked me what I was doing

       there then.


18. (a) He said to me, "What is the matter

       with you?"

       Ans : He asked me what the matter

       was  with me.


       (b) I replied that I was afraid of him.

       Ans : I said, "Are you afraid of me?"

19. (a) Rajib asked me where my book

       was.

       Ans : Rajib said to me, "Where is your

       book?"


       (b) He said to me, "God is Almighty."

       Ans : He told me that God is Almighty.


20. (a) He asked me if I could help him.

       Ans : He said to me, "Can you help

       me?"


       (b) The teacher said to me, "Don't

       waste your time."

       Ans : The teacher told me not to

       waste my time.


21. (a) He asked me where I lived.

       Ans : He said to me, "Where do you

       live?"


       (b) She said to me, "I do not know

       you."

       Ans : She told me that she did not

       know me.


22. (a) He said to me, "May God bless

       you."

       Ans : He prayed that God might bless

       me.


       (b) Ramen told that he had lost his

       pen the day before.

       Ans : Ramen said, "I lost my pen

       yesterday."


23. (a) She said to me, "Where do you

       live?"

       Ans : She asked me where I lived.

 (b) Rita said, "I can not remember

       where I have kept the gold chain."

       Ans : Rita said that she could not

       remember where she had kept the

       gold chain.


24. (a) Father said to me, "Are you reading

       your lessons?"

       Ans :Father asked me if I was reading

       my lessons.


       (b) The boy said to me, "Please shut

       the door."

       Ans : The boy requested me to shut

       the door.


25. (a) Ram said that man is mortal.

       Ans : Ram said, "Man is mortal."


       (b) The old lady said, "Alas! I am

       undone."

       Ans : The old lady exclaimed with

       sorrow that she was undone.


26. (a) The girl said that she had done the

       work.

       Ans : The girl said, "I have done the

       work."


       (b) They said to us, "Let us go out for

       a walk."

       Ans : They proposed to us that we

       should go out for a walk.


27. (a) Arun says, "I know how to play

       football."

       Ans : Arun says that he knows how to

       play football.


       (b) Raja said to Rahim, "When did you

       see her last?"

       Ans : Raja asked Rahim when he had

       seen her last.


28. (a) The boys said that they were

       playing football then.

       Ans : The boys said, "We are playing

       football now."


       (b) She proposed that we should go

       for a walk.

       Ans : She said, "Let us go for a walk."


29. (a) He said that he had come the

       previous day.

       Ans : He said, "I came yesterday."


       (b) Amal said to me, "Are you really

       happy?"

       Ans : Amal asked me if I was really

       happy.


30. (a) Sumita said that she had sung a

       song in the meeting the day before.

       Ans : Sumita said, "I sang a song in

       the meeting yesterday."


       (b) Atul said to me, "I bought a new

       camera yesterday."

       Ans : Atul told me that he had bought

       a new camera the day before.


31. (a) The Principal said to me, "When

       did you go to Delhi?"

       Ans : The Principal asked me when I

       had gone to Delhi.


       (b) My mother said that kindness is a

       great virtue.

       Ans : My mother said, "Kindness is a

       great virtue."


32. (a) He said to us, "I didn't come here

       yesterday."

       Ans : He told us that he had not gone

       there the day before.


       (b) "Don't make a noise," said the

       teacher.

       Ans : The teacher told not to make a

       noise.


33. (a) Mother said to me, "Come here."

       Ans : Mother told me to go there.


       (b) Uncle wished that I might succeed

       in my business.

       Ans : Uncle said to me, "May you

       succeed in your business."


34. (a) I asked Rita what she was doing.

       Ans : I said to Rita, "What are you

       doing?"


       (b) My friend told me that he was very

       thirsty.

       Ans : My friend said to me, "I am very

       thirsty."


35. (a) I asked my friend why he looked

       so sad.

       Ans : I said to my friend, "Why do you

       look so sad?"


       (b) Peter said, "I've just bought a car."

       Ans : Peter said that he had just

       bought a car.


36. (a) The Principal advised the pupils

       not to run in the sun.

       Ans : The Principal said to the pupils,

       "Do not run in the sun."


       (b) Kamal said to his sister, "Why are

       you laughing?"

       Ans : Kamal asked his sister why she

       was laughing.


37. (a) The girl said to me, "Take care of

       your health."

       Ans : The girl told me to take care of

       my health.


       (b) I forbade him to invite his uncle to

       the meeting.

       Ans : I said to him, "Do not invite your

       uncle to the meeting."


38. (a) Namrata said to me, "Would you

       like to dance with me?"

       Ans : Namrata asked me if I would

       like to dance with her.


       (b) Anupam demanded us thirty

       thousand rupees for singing in the

       function.

       Ans : Anupam said to us, " Give thirty

       thousand rupees for singing in the

       function."


39. (a) Pratik said to me, "I can easily cure

       the patient."

       Ans : Pratik told me that he could

       easily cure the patient.


      (b) I replied that he is a liar.

       Ans : I said, "You are a liar."


40. (a) Madhusmita said to her teacher,

       "Please teach me for a month."

       Ans : Madhusmita requested her

       teacher to teach her for a month.


       (b) The teacher said to her, "I have no

       time to teach you."

       Ans : The teacher told her that he had

       no time to teach her.


41. (a) We exclaimed with sorrow that we

       could not visit the dying man.

       Ans : We said, "Alas! we can not visit

       the dying man."


       (b) The man said to his sons, "Unity is

       strength."

       Ans : The man told his sons that unity

       is strength.


42. (a) The Prime Minister said, "I need

       five years more to make India a rich

       country."

       Ans : The Prime Minister said that he

       needed five years more to make India

       a rich country.


       (b) The opposition party said that he

       was telling a lie.

       Ans : The opposition party said, "He is

       telling a lie."


43. (a) The doctor said, "There is no

       remedy to cure this disease."

       Ans : The doctor said that there was

       no remedy to cure that disease.


       (b) The master ordered his servant to

       be quite.

       Ans : The master said to his servant,

       "Be quite."


44. (a) The thief said to the policeman,

       "You are a bigger thief than myself."

       Ans : The thief told the policeman

       that he was a bigger thief than

       himself.


       (b) The leader said that police had got

       licence to rob common people.

       Ans : The leader said, "Police has got

       licence to rob common people."


45. (a) Parmod said to me, "Beware of

       police when it is night."

       Ans : Parmod told me to beware of

       police when it was night.


       (b) I replied that I did not go out at

       night.

       Ans : I said, "I do not go out at night."


46. (a) Paramananda was shouting for

       help.

       Ans : Paramananda said, "Help me."


       (b) My mother said, "We should help

       him."

       Ans : My mother said that we should

       help him.


47. (a) Bipul said to me, "A coward has no

       right to live."

       Ans : Bipul told me that a coward had

       no right to live.


       (b) I said to him that he was partly

       right.

       Ans : I said to him, "You are partly

       right."


48. (a) Uncle said to me, "Study with full

       concentration."

       Ans : Uncle advised me to study with

       full concentration."


       (b) I said to him that I would be a

       good teacher.

       Ans : I said to him, "I shall be a good

       teacher.'


49. (a) Jaymati welcomed me to the

       party.

       Ans : Jaymati said to me, "Welcome

       to the party."


       (b) Jyoti Prasad said, "I have written a

       new play."

       Ans : Jyoti Prasad said that he had

       written a new play.


50. (a) Dipen thanked me.

       Ans : Dipen said to me, "Thank you."


       (b) I said to him, "I shall do hard

       labour to be a good and intelligent

       boy."

       Ans : I told him that I would do hard

       labour to be a good and intelligent

       boy.


51. (a) He said to me, "I saw you

       yesterday."

       Ans : He told me that he had seen me

       the previous day.


       (b) Father said to me, "Don't tell a lie."

       Ans : Father advised me not to tell a

       lie.


       (c) I asked Rita what she was doing.

       Ans : I said to Rita, "What are you

       doing?"


       (d) The saint said, "Kindness is a

       great virtue."

       Ans : The saint said that kindness is a

       great virtue.


52. (a) Jolly said to me, "I wanted to meet

       you yesterday."

       Ans : Jolly told me that he had

       wanted to meet me the day before.


       (b) I asked Rajiv how he was that day.

       Ans : I said to Rajiv, "How are you

       today?"


53. (a) He said, "What are you doing here,

       Mina?"

       Ans : He asked Mina what she was

       doing there.


       (b) She said that she would return the

       book next day.

       Ans : She said, "I shall return the book

       tomorrow."


       (c) The teacher said to us, "Don't

       neglect your study."

       Ans : The teacher advised us not to

       neglect our study.


54. (a) Rajesh says, "I have done it."

       Ans : Rajesh says that he has done

       that.


       (b) The teacher advised me to read

       attentively.

       Ans : The teacher said to me, "Read

       attentively."


       (c) He said to me, "My mother is

       suffering from diarrhoea."

       Ans : He told me that his mother was

       suffering from diarrhoea.


       (d) Julius Caesar said that he was not

       a coward.

       Ans : Julius Caesar said, "I am not a

       coward."


Tuesday, January 12, 2021

Vocabulary

 i) Today the weather of Shillong is pleasant. (weather/climate)

ii) Both the parties came to an amicable settlement.

(amiable/amicable)

iii) He could not adapt himself to the new environment.

(adapt/adopt)

iv) He has easy access to the ministers. (excess/access)

v) Hundreds of soldiers were wounded in the battle.

(wounded/injured)

vi) The sale in my shop is not good today. (sell/sale)

vii) He speaks good English. (says/speaks)

viii) It is not proper to look through an open window. (see/look)

ix) The old man knew that his death was imminent.

(eminent/imminent)

x) An eminent writer was invited as the chief guest.

(eminent/imminent)

xi) Several boats drowned in the river during the storm.

(drowned/sank)

xii) I wish I had taken your advice. (hope/wish)

xiii) He will leave for England shortly. (shortly/recently)

xiv) He returned from England recently. (shortly/recently)

xv) August 15 is a historic day for the Indians. (historic/historical)

xvi) He will lose marks for his illegible handwriting.

(eligible/illegible)

xvii) You are not eligible for the post. (eligible/illegible)

xviii) A man of principle is respected by all. (principal/principle)

xix) He is the principal of our school. (principal/principle)

xx) We always seek his advice. (advice/advise)

xxi) You advise them the right path. (advice/advise)

xxii) Columbus discovered America. (invented/discovered)

xxiii) Marconi invented wireless. (Invented/discovered)

ADRE GRADE 4

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